| Housing
Land Trust - Frequently Asked Questions |
| 1. |
What is a Housing Land
Trust and how does it work? |
| |
• |
Homeowners own home and all
improvements |
| • |
Land Trust owns and holds title
to the land |
| • |
Land Trust leases the land
to homeowners for a nominal fee through a 99-year ground lease |
| • |
Ground Lease and Deed are recorded,
enforceable, legally-binding |
| |
Benefits of the Living
in a Land Trust Home: |
| |
• |
Long-term security of homeownership |
| • |
Fixed housing expense |
| • |
Tax deductions |
| • |
Equity accumulation |
| 2. |
Why
do we need the Land Trust? When incomes do not rise
as fast as housing prices, many people cannot afford to buy a market-rate
house. The average home price in Sonoma County for January was $535,000
(Press Democrat 2/20/05). The Land Trust is a tool to help low and
moderate income people with steady incomes and good credit buy a
home. |
| 3. |
Where
is the Land Trust model used? The model is widely
used around the country and the world, including in the UC system
by UC Irvine, Santa Cruz, and Santa Barbara among others. The universities
employ the model to recruit and retain faculty and staff who would
otherwise be priced out of the housing market and not stay to work
in the University area. This “recruitment and retention”
concept is being extended to people in our local community such
as public safety workers, teachers, and other service providers. |
| 4. |
Will
banks and other financial institutions make loans for homes on leased
land? Yes. Most of the largest banks in the country
are regularly making Land Trust home loans. We can also recommend
a local lender who is well versed with the program and with all
documents needed to secure loan approval. |
| 5. |
How
does a Land Trust make homeownership affordable? The
Land Trust owns the land and does not pass that cost to the homeowner.
Taking the price of the land out of the equation makes the home
more affordable. In return, the home is sold to the next family
at a price they too can afford. |
| 6. |
What
happens if a leaseholder wants to move? You can
move at any time. |
| 7. |
What
about taxes? The homeowner pays all the taxes associated
with the property. As with all homeowners, if you itemize, the interest
portion of your mortgage payment is tax deductible. If you itemize
your federal income taxes, the property taxes that are paid are
also tax deductible. |
| 8. |
|
How do I
find out more about Community Land Trusts? See the
Burlington Associates Community Land Trust Resource Center (www.burlingtonassociates.com/resources)
for more about the CLT model and how it is used around the country. |
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